Thursday, September 3, 2020

Comparison Between Poem Red, Red Rose and Sick Rose

Examination between the two sonnets, â€Å"Sick Rose† and â€Å"A Red, Red Rose† The sonnet â€Å"The Sick Rose† by William Blake is about a rose that has arrived at the finish of its life expectancy in the appearance of winter. A rose for the most part represents love, magnificence and sentiment, yet in this sonnet the rose is wiped out. This mirrors the harmed, hurt and obliteration. The rose which speak to as an evil lady which was harmed by the worm, which is speak to as the man who has made the mischief her.The sonnet uncovers the negative demeanor of a man towards a lady, whom he demolishes to fulfill his desire. What other place in the sonnet â€Å"A red, red Rose† by Robert Burns the sonnet is about a man who is profoundly enamored with his darling. The word red is rehashed twice, which shows the incredible enthusiasm he has for his sweetheart. It is a sentimental love sonnet which has an uplifting mentality of a man towards a lady whom he cherishe s by indicating his extraordinary enthusiasm of affection, which is becoming further and more profound every day. Another correlation of the sonnet is respect.In the â€Å"Sick Rose† the man annihilated the poise of the lady. He ruin the life of a lady and made her be gotten sick. What other place in the â€Å"A Red,Red Rose† the man keep the nobility of a lady whom he is enamored with and even lauded her excellence. Other than that, the sonnet's obligation. In the â€Å"Sick Rose† the man is unreliable, he couldn't care less about lady. He will probably demolish the life of the individual he adores in the incorrect manner, what other place in â€Å"A Red, Red Rose† the man’s activity shows his devotion of being a capable person.In the last verse of the sonnet he said that he will come back with adoration however he is ten thousand miles from her, â€Å"And I will come back once more, my affection, Thought I am ten thousand mile†. Moreover t he affection in â€Å"Sick Rose† is a mystery love of a man towards a lady. He utilized power and unfortunate approach to get his adoration from the lady. His activity and anxious conduct has caused the harmed in the lady whom he adored furtively. In this manner, it shows the darker side of human instinct. In â€Å"A Red, Red Rose† the man persistently and bit by bit discharge his adoration towards his lover.He shows his energy in a better than average way and he didn't utilize any power. Consumes utilized two likenesses to look at the adoration, the first â€Å"red, red rose† and the second is his affection resembles the â€Å"melody†. Both of metaphor shows a sensitive structure an affection between a man and a lady. It likewise shows the more splendid side of human instinct. In â€Å"The Sick Rose†, the sonnet closes with a burdensome tone where the excellent rose was ruined by the detestable, desire of a man, however in â€Å"A Red, Red Roseâ € , the profound sentiment of the man's adoration is longer, in any event, when he needs to state goodbye: â€Å"And passage you well, my love†.Burns closes the sonnet in a delicate, cheerful and motivating note. The language of both, Blake and Burns', in the sonnet intrigue the perusers to locate the concealed message behind it. The utilization of emblematic and non-literal language composed made both the sonnets fascinating and speaking to the readers’ mind. In the wake of looking at the two sonnets the two sonnets mirror the two inverse of a human spirit as â€Å"The Sick Rose† is a perishing rose while the â€Å"A Red, Red Rose† is a favors rose.

Tuesday, August 25, 2020

When the Other Dancer is The Self free essay sample

â€Å"Beauty: When the Other Dancer Is the Self† by Alice Walker is an article portraying her own involvement in what magnificence really is. Alice Walker is an African American essayist who has won numerous honors for her composition. A couple of these honors incorporate a Pulitzer Prize and the American Book Award. In her personal story â€Å"Beauty: When the Other Dancer Is the Self,† she discloses to us the tale of how she grievously lost and afterward at long last recaptured her confidence after much distress. She recounts to an individual story of how she never needed to function much for consideration and for individuals to reveal to her that she was lovely. Subsequent to getting shot in the eye by her siblings, she attempted to have a similar consideration. All through the article she clarifies how she defeated her hurt eye, which lead her to be more grounded and acknowledge herself. She endeavors to demonstrate anybody can figure out how to acknowledge themselves with time and tolerance. At the point when Alice was eight years of age one of her siblings shot her in the eye with a BB weapon while they are playing a round of Cowboys and Indians. This occasion causes this once quite, upbeat, active young lady to lose confidence in her excellence. She strolls us through the encounters she has when the mishap, and gives us how her life changed as a result of her irregularity. The title from the start may be befuddling to the peruser. As a matter of first importance there is the word excellence. This word is straightforward from the outset, yet the fundamental implications are interminable. In Alice’s exposition, she alludes to magnificence regarding the manner in which she glances to start with. Before the finish of the article, Alice considers excellence from an alternate perspective. One may consider what the criticalness of â€Å"When the Other Dancer Is the Self† really implies. The importance of this segment of the title is difficult to decipher until perusing the article. At the end, Alice longed for the hit the dance floor with herself. Before she understands who the other artist is, she first notification her excellence and her accomplishment of conquering something. When she sees the other artist is in truth herself, she is affirmed that she has conquered her concern too. This is really excellence, when the other artist really is oneself. As I read this article, I for one get the sentiment of pity for her. The definite stories that are incorporated add such a great amount to the inclination one gets. This is the utilization of poignancy. Walker hops from past content with her appearance to not needing anybody to take a gander at her when she strolls around. Her grievous story of being dismissed at school could truly connect with somebody who was harassed in school, for looks, yet for other potential deformities also. Alice’s exposition is moving for me, and I have not been in a circumstance like hers previously. In the event that the article had an impact like this on me, the impact on other people who have been in her position could be considerably more noteworthy. A potential importance of this article could be that Alice Walker needed to perceive her accomplishment in tolerating herself and recognizing what magnificence really is. In light of this, Walker’s crowd would be ladies with defects, which most would concur this is all ladies. There is consistently one part of the body that a lady isn't certain with. After perusing this paper, there is a feeling of a certainty sponsor. Despite the fact that there is a physical and mental scar, the creator demonstrates that there is an approach to conquer these idea to be issues and acknowledge them as a major aspect of who one seems to be. The way toward tolerating oneself is now and again long and hard, yet at long last there is no more prominent prize. The postulation of this paper isn't unmistakably expressed. There are numerous ramifications all through that indication towards the purpose of tolerating oneself for all flaws, however Alice Walker never really expresses this. By utilizing this procedure, the peruser needs to burrow for the importance. Once in a while one may locate this uninteresting, yet she keeps the reader’s consideration with her itemized stories and hauling one’s feelings along as she reveals to her story. The article brings to the reader’s consideration how much accentuation is put on excellence. Before Alice Walker got shot in the eye, excellence was obviously a significant piece of her life. She starts the story where she makes clear that she knows she’s excellent. In the earliest reference point of the paper, Alice says to her dad, â€Å"I’m the prettiest! † She quickly is utilizing her magnificence to pick up her father’s endorsement. Alice is clear with the crowd that she is sure with herself and her external excellence. She shows from the get-go in the paper how significant this excellence is. By what she thinks, yet by others' opinion of her also. At the point when the individuals in her general public recognize her magnificence so frequently, this lone adds to the significance. Alice tries to get this point across at an early stage so the peruser sees the amount of a change she encountered after the â€Å"accident. † â€Å"It was extraordinary fun being adorable. Be that as it may, at that point, at some point, it finished. † This announcement totally changes the reader’s sentiments. In the wake of working up a picture in their mind of this valuable young lady, there is clearly a lamentable occasion going to happen and the crowd may have some compassion toward Alice now. As she proceeds to recount to the nitty gritty tale about how she was shot by her siblings, the peruser can nearly feel precisely what Alice Walker felt. She recounts to the narrative of her mishap and following, Walker says how she would now be not able to stroll around with her head up. Walker utilizes the mishap that occurs during her adolescence to demonstrate that one’s outlook can be adjusted in light of an encounter, for example, hers. Her mentality totally transforms from a self important and presumptuous youngster into a lady who sees an alternate sort of excellence than she had previously. All through the article, Alice Walker recounts to short accounts of her life to let the peruser feel as though they know a greater amount of what she has experienced. The more the peruser knows, the simpler time they have associating with her story. Alice utilizes redundancy all through the exposition to underline what she wants to cause to notice. She tries to tell her crowd that others consistently advised her, â€Å"You didn't change. † In this short, straightforward sentence, she says a thousand explanations. Despite the fact that Alice doesn't understand when she is told she didn't change that the others were not discussing her appearance. They were mentioning to her that regardless of what her eye resembled, what her identity was didn't change, and she was as yet delightful. Alice didn't have a clue about this, however. She had an effect on others, not just on the grounds that she was simple on the eyes, but since she carried a grin to their face. Walker gives her disdain for her previous self by demonstrating that satisfaction can here and there simply be impermanent. In light of this early delineation, Walker would then be able to utilize the uncommon change which happens later to communicate her outrageous mentality change with more prominent impact on the peruser. Alice didn't have the foggiest idea how to acknowledge herself in the wake of getting shot. Most perusers can identify with this by one way or another. At the point when her little girl reveals to her that she has a world in her eye, Alice is halted abruptly. The impact of this line on the peruser eventually leaves them speechless, too. This is an entirely different light of taking a gander at the circumstance by utilizing this illustration. The feeling raised in both the peruser and Alice is extraordinary. The finish of the paper presents and clarifies the expression, â€Å"When the other artist is oneself. † Although Alice had a hard street of recouping from her mishap, she in the long run acknowledges she is similarly as excellent as in the past. Her effective consummation of this article leaves the peruser with fulfillment. With a group of people who has more than likely encountered a portion of similar circumstances, or thinking they are insufficient due to their own mishap, an example of overcoming adversity like Alice’s motivates others to defeat their circumstance, as well. Generally, Alice Walker demonstrates that defects in our appearance can impact our perspective on ourselves. Our impression of magnificence can change and the manner in which we see ourselves can now and then be adjusted by occasions that occur throughout everyday life. Alice Walker’s utilization of emotion all through her article is unprecedented. The manner in which she utilizes every last bit of her own encounters to impact the perusers emotions is amazing. Her utilization of logos and ethos, then again, are not close as solid, on the off chance that they are available by any stretch of the imagination. The purpose of her article was to move, which she achieved very well with the gadgets she picked.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

An Ultimatum IS Final

A Ultimatum IS Final A Ultimatum IS â€Å"Final† A Ultimatum IS â€Å"Final† By Maeve Maddox The thing final offer is one of those words that needs no modifiers. final offer: In tact, the last terms introduced by one force (or gathering of forces) to another, the dismissal of which may prompt the cutting off of political relations, and in the long run to an announcement of war. OED For customary individuals (i.e., non-representatives), the word implies a last condition or specification; ones final word on an issue. So for what reason do such a large number of journalists demand adjusting this solid thing with the modifier â€Å"final†? Burger King gives last final proposal to Aguilar Scott gives the Hood a last final proposal; stop or be taken shots at. JEDDAH, November 23: Al-Ahly of Jeddah have formally given a last final offer to supervisor Argentinian Edgardo Bauza After a series of wrists slaps and dangers, poison lovin Babyshambles rocker Pete Doherty has been given a last final offer from a London Judge: If he doesn't show the inspiration in about a month, it will be jail Either a final offer is extreme or it isn’t. On the off chance that a woman’s final proposal to her beau is, â€Å"Sober up or lose me,† then she can’t take him back on the off chance that he neglects to calm down. On the off chance that she does, at that point she hasn’t gave a final offer. Probably, she’s made a vacant danger. â€Å"Final ultimatum† bodes well as â€Å"very unique.† Need to improve your English in a short time a day? Get a membership and begin getting our composing tips and activities day by day! Continue learning! Peruse the Misused Words class, check our famous posts, or pick a related post below:50 Idioms About TalkingBest Websites to Learn English45 Idioms About the Number One

Lord of the Flies by William Golding - Book Review

'Ruler of the Flies' by William Golding - Book Review Ruler of the Flies, a 1954 story of viciousness and endurance by William Golding, is viewed as a work of art. Present day Library rates it the 41st best novel ever. The story, which happens during a vague war, starts when a gathering of English students endure a plane accident and wind up abandoned on a remote location with no grown-ups. This may appear to be a luring open door for any high schooler looking for opportunity, yet the gathering before long deteriorates into a horde, threatening and in any event, slaughtering one another. The Plot Without the typical power figures to coordinate the young men, they should battle for themselves. Ralph, one of the young men, takes on an authority position. He knows minimal more than any of the others, yet he figures out how to accumulate them in one spot and is casted a ballot chief. Next to him is the empathetic, astute, however lethally awkward Piggy, a pleasantly rendered character who fills in as Ralphs conscience.Ralphs political race is challenged by Jack, a cool client with his own group of devotees, a previous ensemble under his initiative. Jack is a power of nature with expectations of driving chasing parties profound into the early stage wilderness. With Piggys arranging, Ralphs hesitant initiative and Jacks vitality, the castaways build up a fruitful, flourishing town, at any rate for a day or two. Before long, the couple of reasonable endeavors, for example, keeping a fire consuming consistently fall by the wayside.Jack becomes exhausted, anxious and angry of Ralphs a dministration position. With his trackers close behind, Jack separates from the principle gathering. From that point, the remainder of the book comprises of the plunge of Jacks clan into base ruthlessness. As Jack effectively enlists more young men, Ralph turns out to be increasingly disconnected. At that point, Jacks clan executes Piggy his glasses crushed in a snapshot of imagery, flagging the finish of balanced idea and enlightened conduct. Pig Worship Jacks clan chases and executes a genuine pig, and sticks the leader of the creature on a lance. Gathering individuals paint their countenances and start an excited love of the pigs head, including penances to the brute. Golding later clarified that the pigs head the ruler of the flies is truly interpreted from the scriptural Hebrew, Beelzababug, which is another name for Satan. During this sinister love, the young men murder each other of their own, Simon. The Rescue Jacks troop having sharpened their chasing aptitudes move in on Ralph. There is no utilization engaging their better nature now. They have surrendered all empathy. Ralph is cornered and appears to be a goner when out of nowhere a grown-up a maritime official shows up on the sea shore, with his uniform shining. His appearance places everybody in a condition of stun. The official is appalled with the brutality of the young men, yet then he eyes his cruiser out yonder. He has spared the kids from their rough world, yet hes going to heap them onto a military vessel, where viciousness and brutality will apparently proceed. Goldings portrayal on the last page of the novel explains the emblematic hints: The official ... gets ready to take the kids off the island in a cruiser which will directly be chasing its foe in the equivalent intractable manner. Furthermore, who will save the grown-up and his cruiser?

Friday, August 21, 2020

Human resource planning and recruitment strategies Research Paper

Human asset arranging and enlistment systems - Research Paper Example Likewise, the adaptability changes that have been made have additionally been talked about. Finally, the enrollment choices and the progressions that are made have likewise been incorporated. An endeavor to give guides to every one of these circumstances has likewise been made to increase a superior point of view of the circumstance and to see how downturn has affected the organizations. Human asset arranging is the way toward guaranteeing that the opportune individual is at the correct activity at the ideal time. As per Vetter, 1967, ‘the process by which the board decides how the association should move from its present labor position to its ideal position. Through arranging, the board endeavors to have the correct number and the correct sorts of individuals, at the correct spots, at the ideal time, doing things which bring about both the association and the individual accepting greatest since a long time ago run benefits’ (Jackson and Schuler, 1990). There have been a few organizations in the current monetary condition who have rolled out a few improvements in the HR being utilized inside the organization to guarantee that there is no wastage of assets and better degrees of cost cutting too. In the current monetary condition with the degree of downturn expanding consistently, there are two principle see focuses, a) perspective of the workers, and their compensations, and b) perspective of the businesses and ‘loaded’ work costs. Two of the organizations that have utilized the downturn as a reason for lay off incorporate, Citigroup, which has laid off an aggregate of 52,175 individuals, and General Motors which lay off a sum of 75,658 individuals (Kneale and Turchioe, 2009). The organizations did as such because of the expanding costs and requirement for cost cutting. Anyway in the drawn out the organizations don't consider the amount of these lay offs could cost them. In the hustle clamor of lessening the costs, the organizations, for example Citigroup and General Motors have likewise laid off a few decent representatives who bring the organization an elevated level of benefit. Over the long haul this could demonstrate to

Monday, August 3, 2020

Essay Sample on Classroom Management

Essay Sample on Classroom Management Classroom Management Sep 13, 2019 in Management Introduction Classroom management is an important issue for creation of a safe classroom environment favorable both for teachers and students. In order to create an emotionally safe classroom, teachers should develop safe-efficacy and self-management. It is important to motivate students and manage different problem situations. My personal philosophy of classroom managements is based on the creation of student-teacher relationship giving students a sense of belonging to the classroom setting. Diverse classroom environment encourages teachers to enhance different approaches to children taking into consideration their personal qualities and abilities. It is important to formulate a plan where a teacher should focus on learning motivation, set an appropriate leadership style, and develop effective learning activities. Body Young children of the second grade often focus their attention on the acts of aggression. Thus, their behavior can be often violent and teachers should consider the complexities of this age category. While entering the second grade, students start to reevaluate themselves, peers, and the world around them. The role of teachers is to help them promote self-management and self-efficacy for further development. Garrett (2014) assumes that a classroom setting is a place where young children learn to communicate with peers, teachers, and other participants of the learning process. Young children should learn how to cope with different challenges and find practical solutions. A teacher should teach children to develop these skills in every-day communication by providing discussions, games and training. Shindler (2009) argues that teachers should create a supportive atmosphere in the classroom setting in order to teach children to make personal decisions. In this age, children should distinguish what is right and what is wrong. Reading books encourages them to learn about the world and their place in it. Children start to learn how to manage their behavior and interact ethically in the classroom. This may be achieved through playing where every student plays a specific role. Teaching children how to improve their health also leads to the development of self-management. Order now Live Chat The teachers own beliefs and values influence childrens attitudes towards their behavior. Honesty, responsibility, compassion, reliability, and other essential ethical values should be developed in this age in children. Realizing their importance in the classroom setting, they will develop better behavior that will help them interact with each other more effectively. Yisrael (2012) suggests that self-efficacy helps students to think, behave, and feel in a proper way. Self-efficacy is a powerful engine to believe in ones strengths and abilities. Observational learning should become central in the teaching practice, in this age, children learn what they want to achieve in life. According to Scrivener and Thornbury (2012), Student motivation encourages them to compete with others in order to receive reward (p. 23). A teacher should design assignments involving students to evaluate and synthesize material instead of simply memorizing it. Teachers should help students reflect what they learn. The latter should be motivated not only by desire to gain a high grade; they should understand the importance of new knowledge in their future development and growth. Teaches should engage students in a learning activity by providing different innovative methods that can interest children. If the latter like the activity they will be more likely to engage into it in the future. A teacher should become a role model in the classroom setting. Student engagement is a result of student motivation. Thus, students who are interested in learning will be more likely to incorporate this knowledge in the future life. The research asserts that teachers should create a classroom environment that encourages students to master their skills (Garrett, 2014). Teachers should involve students with deviant behavior in different activities in order to concentrate their attention on the learning process. Student engagement can occur during after school activities, e.g. visiting museums, playing games, and visiting the paces of interest. These two strategies could be integrated in work with students with deviant behavior during both in-class and after-class activities. Children in the second grade often do not form their standard levels of behavior. They frequently behave with aggression to other peers. However, when children are motivated and engaged into the learning process through interesting activities and assignments, a teacher can have better results. The main objection is to create a friendly and supportive atmosphere through collaboration and assistance where a teacher is a role model. Conclusion In conclusion, teachers success in the work with second grade students depends on classroom management he or she is able to develop. Classroom management helps motivate and engage students in different learning activities. The teachers ability to involve students in routine work in the classroom is not an easy task; only those who are motivated and talented could succeed in this process. The role of a teacher is to organize children into a mutual cooperation where they can be motivated and engaged into the learning activity.

Monday, June 22, 2020

The New Power Brave New World and the Status of Mustapha Mond - Literature Essay Samples

In Brave New World by Aldous Huxley, World Controller Mustapha Mond has to reconcile imposing the suppressive values of the world state with his powerful knowledge from a past world. This very knowledge is what keeps him in control of the world of AF 632. Community, identity, and stability are the values that he preaches to his millions of citizens. However, he embodies a different viewpoint, one that leads him to value the world; under this perspective, Mond goes the extra mile to study physics and appreciates the craft of Shakespeare. When John confronts Mustapha about how he breaks the societal rules prohibiting reading, Mond responds, â€Å"but as I make the laws here, I can also break them† (Huxley 234). The novel is intended â€Å"to reveal ironically the inadequacies of the present† (Firchow) through its satirization of society and capitalism in the modern world. Nonetheless, in this novel, literature and knowledge place Mond ahead of every man in the world, instead of the immense wealth that often ensures power today. Mond is apparently a hypocritical character, one who holds his subjects to a code which he does not follow. He is treated like a god when he is called â€Å"Your Fordship† (Huxley 150) and this is a satirization of the immense respect and reverence that people in today’s world all too often show an individual of immense wealth. Being master of someone’s happiness is similar to being a literal caregiver. Mond states that happiness is a hard master—particularly other peoples happiness† (Huxley 244). This declaration reveals how Mustapha views his position as World Controller, as if all the world were his children, as if he were God himself. His image of himself as a caregiver, and the people as his children, places him far above the people and therefore above the law. This arrangement relates to the intentional satire of the novel; Mond is just like a wealthy man who is put on a pedestal and believes that the rules do not apply to him. (Furthering the novels connection to capitalism, some of the characters sport the names of Rothschild and J.P. Morgan.) Mond says that stability and peace come at a cost and â€Å"thats the price we have to pay for stability youve got to choose between happiness and what people used to call high art† (Huxley 236). His decision to form this new world b y choosing a safe stable world over one of creativity, expression, and disorder is a great sacrifice to the human experience. Mond is an â€Å"exception [to the] Freudian concepts [that] dominate the motivation of all the characters in the novel† (Clareson). Although nearly the entire world is subject to conditioning and social restructuring, Mond is a third party in society and remains unaffected by the new world order he helped to create: The deep voice thrillingly vibrated; the gesticulating hand implied all space and the onrush of the irresistible machine. Mustapha Monds oratory was almost up to synthetic standards† (Huxley 238). His deep voice helps to reaffirm his powerful image as his â€Å"Fordship† and World Controller. Mond indicates â€Å"that he, along with the other World Controllers, has taken the pain of life’s ambiguities and indecisions upon his own shoulders in order to spare those less capable from having to endure such emotional and psychological pressures† (McDonald). This mentality aligns the world leaders with no less than Christ himself, who took on his burdens of pain during the crucifixion in order to wipe away human sin. Instead of ending sin, the World Controllers suffer to end conflict. but end it through suppression and artificial conditioning rather than through action, as Jesus did. Even though the pain is replaced with an off brand of happiness, the society of Brave New World â€Å"denies the reification of [the spirit]† (Varriccio). As Gina McDonald states, â€Å"The irony of Huxley’s brave new world is that its advances have been gained at the cost of family, romance, love, religion, humanistic learning, creativity, and individuality.† Even though the citizens of this Brave New World do not acknowledge their suffering but instead mask it with soma, they still are without true substantive happiness. Suffering is instrumental to the human experience because without it one is not capable of appreciating the most joyous and beautiful moments in life. Mond is seemingly willing to allow the world to be governed by soma and idiocy, yet he places such high values on the works like Shakespeares plays, which value expression of the individual and praise innovation and learning. His powerfully resonant voice and references to the works of Shakespear e are thoughtfully tied into his vocabulary, highlighting his cultured nature and how much more information he is able to obtain in comparison to the average citizen. This very knowledge keeps him in control as a world leader. Keep in mind that Mond is often called â€Å"Your Fordship,† a title reminiscent of the late Henry Ford who is idolized in this novel as the founder of their world. This title connects the modern consumer world with the medieval ruling system of Lords who ruled over their lesser men, or subjects. Ford can also be connected with â€Å"Lord† when he is mentioned as a mysterious, all knowing ruler who has access to information which no other man in society is able to obtain. Mustapha Mond supports and forwards the values and ideas of the world state, all the while knowing how much freedom of expression is limited because of his actions. He seems to view himself as above the rules that confine this new world and willfully disobeys the laws against reading works from the past. In the midst of Brave New World, he is both a power and a paradox.

Saturday, May 23, 2020

Theories on Personality Essay - 2785 Words

1,000- to 1,200-word paper comparing the personality theories of Freud, Jung, Rogers, and Maslow. Outline how each theorist contributed to the study of personality. Identify the features of each theory that differentiate them from the other personality theories. Personality Develops Gradually Can be influenced Can be reinforced Personalities develop over time and are complicated. They are influenced by many different things including the external environment, reinforcement and conditioning. Is the ego always caught in the middle? Basically yes, and the pressures on it can be intense. In addition to meeting the conflicting demands of the id and superego, the overworked ego must deal with external reality. According to Freud, you†¦show more content†¦Humanists also oppose the machine-like overtones of the behaviorist view of human nature, which we will encounter shortly. We are not, they say, merely a bundle of moldable responses. To a humanist, the person you are today is largely the product of all the choices you have made. Humanists also emphasize immediate subjective experience (private perceptions of reality) rather than prior learning. They believe that there are as many â€Å"real worlds† as there are people. To understand behavior, we must learn how a person subjectively views the world—what is â€Å"real† for her or him. Abraham Maslow 1908-1970 What steps can be taken to promote self-actualization? idea of self-actualization: the process of fully developing personal potentials a continuous search for personal fulfillment Maslow made few specific recommendations about how to proceed. There is no magic formula for leading a more creative life. Self-actualization is primarily a process, not a goal or an end point. As such, it requires hard work, patience, and commitment. Nevertheless, some helpful suggestions can be gleaned from his writings Characteristics of Self-Actualizers A self-actualizer is a person who is living creatively and fully using his or her potentials. In his studies, Maslow found that self-actualizers share many similarities. Whether famous or unknown, well-schooled or uneducated, rich or poor, self-actualizers tend to fit the following profile: 1.Show MoreRelatedAssessment of Gordon Gekkos Personality Using a Mbti Framework and Personality Type Theory2061 Words   |  9 Pagesaim of this essay is to assess Gordon Gekko character ‘s personality from an Oliver Stone’s Movie â€Å"The Wall street, Money Never Sleeps† using the Myers Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI) framework and Personality Type Theory. THE MBTI The MBTI is an instrument designed to evaluate people and provide descriptive profiles of their personality types. It classifies people into sixteen broad and distinctive personality types based on Carl Jung’s theory of perception and judgement. The MBTI model was developedRead MorePersonality Theory And Personality Theories1441 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Personality can be defined in many ways due to the individual and unique aspects of personality, and there is yet to be a definitive answer for what personality is and how it comes into being. Generally personality can be defined as the relatively constant, individual and unique characteristics and traits which present themselves to others in different circumstances. Due to the many unknown factors of personality psychologists have suggested many ways in which personality is created,Read MorePersonality Theory : Personality Theories2989 Words   |  12 Pages Personality Theories Personality Theories: Of the many varieties of personality theory on offer, do you think any offer distinct advantages over the others, and if so, why? 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Read MoreTheories Of Personality And Personality1039 Words   |  5 PagesTheories of Personality At one point in life, at a young age or as a resident in an elderly home, the question of who am I will arise. It is a convoluted mesh of thoughts and feelings that a person will go through before coming up with an answer. Some people may even experience cognitive dissonance in trying to explain different stages of life, while others will be comfortable in responding instantaneously with minimal cognition. In going through this process and drawing up the ‘who am I’ andRead MorePersonality Theory And Personality Theories3650 Words   |  15 PagesPersonality is the unique, relatively enduring internal and external aspects of a person’s character that influences behavior. Personality is something we deal with on a daily basis. We question people s behavior based on their motivations; like what childhood experiences did they go through to make them behave in a certain way. Many personality theorists present their own definitions of the word, personality, based on their own theoretical positions. These theorists try to explain people’s actionsRead MorePersonality Theory And Personality Theories1845 Words   |  8 PagesIt is important for psychologists to understand the factors of personality to understand cognitive, emotional and behavioural characteristics required when treating clients. Personality is described as a range of characteristic that controls the way a person thinks, feels and acts that deliver coherence and direction in one’s life. A group of theorists once said, â€Å"each of us is in a certain respect like all other people, like some other people and like no other person who has lived in the past orRead MoreTheories On Personality And Personality2396 Words   |  10 PagesMany psychologist have different theories on personality and how personalities develops from childhood to adulthood. Alfred Adler, Alderian Psychology focuses on people’s effort to compensate for their self-perceived inferiority to others. Erik Erikson believed that personality develops in a series of stages. They all seem to play a part in the shaping of the social behavior of one’s personality, failure or success. Freud theory of personality reasons that the structures and conflicts in the humanRead MorePersonality And Theory Of Personality Essay2250 Words   |  9 PagesPersonality Examined Personality is deeply complexing subject that cannot be easily summed up. There is no concrete right answer, or only one way to evaluate any given subject, as every aspect of personality has more than one view point or angle. Famous psychologists such as Freud, Adler, Jung, Erickson, Eysenck, and Skinner all shaped and conducted the research that would come together and be taught to generations as the foundations of personality and the theory of personality. To better understandRead MoreThe Theories Of Personality Theories1124 Words   |  5 Pagesimportant theories regarding personality. Some of these theories are still relevant to our world today. These theories have helped form humans and they have also changed the way we think and the way we do things. There are many different forms of personality theories that have shaped the world for us: Biological, Behavioral, Psychodynamic, Humanist, Trait, etc. Biological theories are based on genetics and they believe that genetics are re sponsible for personality. Behavioral theories suggest that

Monday, May 18, 2020

The Problem Of Hate Crime - 1802 Words

â€Å"To live in this life, one needs a soul†. That is a sentence in a famous song of Trinh Cong Son, a very well-known composer in Vietnam. Although this is not a speech from a worldwide popular artist, the sentence is completely true. Without soul, crimes are available everywhere. People will not think of each other, and they only care about themselves. They will fight each other over their interests. People should understand that having soul is a luckiest thing they have. However, human do not understand or do not want to understand this truth, they create hatred, grudge, and crimes. Day to day, crimes are present everywhere around the world. One of the crimes, which is very common, is hate crime. Hate crime has been appeared for a long time. It was formed when human know what is hatred and grudge. However, people recently defined this crime when many incident happened such as the incident of James Byrd, Matthew Shepard, and Harvey Milk. Those incidents were one of the larg est and noticeable hate crimes at those periods of time. These hate crimes were and have been attractive a lot to media and people. Although these crimes left a lot of consequences, many hate crimes like these still happen, and they are unstoppable. Hate crimes never stop happening. What is hate crime? How is it different to other crimes and how can people distinguish it to other ones? Hate crime is simply a normal crime such as a murder or an attack on a person or group of people with addition ofShow MoreRelatedThe Problem Of Hate Crimes1023 Words   |  5 Pagesorientation, represents a serious threat to all communities. Experts estimate that a bias-related crime is committed every 14 minutes. Criminal justice officials and state policy makers need to realize that it is key to make or adjust hate crime legislation. This has been a heated debate for centuries. The key to solving the ever-growing problem of hate crimes is more hate crime legislation. Crimes The news of Columbine was all over the TV, newspapers, and in every social aspect of life. ThisRead MorePsychological Effects Of Hate Crimes1335 Words   |  6 PagesMany issues impacted by hate crimes can be informed by psychological research. For example, are hate crimes more harmful than other kinds of crime? Why do people commit hate crimes? What can be done to prevent or lessen the impact of hate and bias-motivated crimes? Social scientific research is beginning to yield information on the nature of crimes committed because of real or perceived differences in race, religion, ethnicity or national origin, sexual orientation, disability, or gender. CurrentRead MoreHate Crime Essay816 Words   |  4 PagesThe term hate crime became part of the American lexicon in 1985 when it was coined by United States Representatives John Conyers and Mario Biaggi. Although the term hate crime and societal interest in it are relatively recent developments, hate crime has deep historical roots. Throughout U.S. history, a significant proportion of all murders, assaults, and acts of vandalism and desecration have been fueled by hatred. As Native Americans have been described as the first hate crime victims, hate crimesRead MorePersuasive Speech: We Must Take a Stand Against Hate Crimes Essay examples1739 Words   |  7 Pagespicketers carried signs saying, God Hates Fags and Fags Deserve to Die. Matthew Sheppard is one of the thousands of victims who have suffered from the form of violence known as hate crimes. Someone commits a hate crime every hour. In the most recent data collection, 2014, a reported 17, 876 hate crimes were committed. This is a national crisis that we cannot allow to continue. Today we will discuss the problems associated with this horrendous crime, causes for it, and finally steps weRead MoreHate Crimes1581 Words   |  7 Pagesincrease in the number of hate crimes being committed within the United States. Hate groups also are mobilizing. This poses a problem for Americans. The Southern Poverty Law Center provides a solution for this by monitoring hate groups and gathering information about them. To continue doing this, they need donations to keep operating but multiple barriers exist for individuals to contribute funds. Increase in hate crimes, mobilization of hate groups Hate groups, and hate crimes associated with theirRead MorePsychology Of Hate Crime Offenders1564 Words   |  7 Pages Psychology of Hate Crime Offenders Melissa K. Mark University of Phoenix September 2015 â€Æ' Abstract This study investigated data regarding criminal offenses categorized as hate crimes that â€Å"are motivated, in whole or in part, by the offender s bias against a race, religion, sexual orientation, ethnicity/national origin, or disability and are committed against persons, property, or society†, (Hall 2013) with a speculative focus upon the psychological typology of the offender. FindingsRead MoreRacial Hate Crimes1722 Words   |  7 PagesThere’s a lot of hate crimes going on in the world today, It’s being highly debated as to whether or not hate crimes should be legislated against. â€Å"Hate Crimes† are referred to as criminal acts against a person, group, or property due to one’s race, religion, gender or sexual orientation. (Civil Rights-Hate Crimes-Overview), an individual who experiences a hate crime may be threatened, harassed, physically harmed, or killed. To ensure that protection laws have been established by society againstRead More Hate Crimes Essay902 Words   |  4 Pages Hate Crimes I. What are Hate Crimes A. Definitions for Hate Crimes B. Counting Hate Crimes 1. White Power 2. Black Power II. Examples of Hate Crimes A. Hate Crime penalties III. Reasons for Hate Crimes Even though Hate Crimes have been around in the past, and have been most certainly been more violent in the past. Hate Crimes are most certainly still a problem in todays society, but it is not dealt with the same violent manner as previously performed in the past. There are still violent actsRead MoreEssay on The Terrible Consequences of Teaching Hate1176 Words   |  5 PagesHATE Hate is it just a word, just a phrase or is it a little more than that? Did you know that every day at least eight black people, three white, three jews, and one latino become hate crime victims. Most of these crimes are committed by people between the ages of 15-24 years old. There is a â€Å" time to love and a time to hate† like it says in the book of Ecclesiastes in the Bible. We do have a time to hate to a circumstance, just not as much asRead MoreHate Crime upon the Homeless1526 Words   |  6 PagesI chose to write my paper on hate crimes about violence and hate towards members of our society who are homeless. People who happen to be homeless, by the nature of not having a home are more vulnerable to attacks both verbally and physically. I believe that violence upon homeless individuals is a hate crime because they are targeted specifically because they are homeless, and seen as less important than â€Å"regular† people with homes. These incidents usually involve a younger man or teenager. Most

Monday, May 11, 2020

Gender-Inclusive Language for English Learners

Gender refers to either being a man or a woman. Gender-inclusive language can be defined as language  that doesn’t prefer one gender over another. Here are a few examples of gender-biased language  common in the English language used in the past. A doctor can treat you for a wide variety of diseases. It’s important that he understands your health history. Successful businessmen understand how to negotiate good deals. In the first sentence, the writer speaks in general about doctors, but assumes that a doctor is a man. In the second example, the term businessmen ignores the fact that many successful business people arewomen. Terminology Gender the sex of a person - male or female  Gender-inclusive including all gendersGender-biased showing a preference for or against a genderGender-neutral showing no preference for or against a gender As an English student, it’s possible that you’ve learned some English that has gender-biased language. Gender-biased can be understood as language which uses stereotypes to describe men and women.   This article will help you recognize gender-biased English language statements and provide suggestions on how you can use more gender-inclusive language. English is already difficult enough, so you might not think this is  important. However, there is a strong push towards the use of more gender-neutral language in day to  day usage, especially at work. Over the past few decades, writers and instructors have become more aware of common terminology and writing styles that tend to favor men and assumptions about behavior that no longer reflect the modern world. To change this, English speakers have adopted new terminology that reflects a more gender-neutral style. Common Changes in Professions The easiest change you can make is with professions that end in ‘-man’ such as ‘businessman’ or‘postman’. Often we substitute ‘person’ for ‘-man’, in other cases the name of the profession maychange. Another word that changes is ‘master’ which indicates a man. Here are some of the most common changes. Common Changes to Gender-Inclusive English actress - actorstewardess - flight attendantanchorman/anchorwoman - anchorbusinessman/businesswoman - businesspersonchairman/chairwoman - chair person / chaircongressman - member of congress / congress personcraftsman - artisandeliveryman – courierdoorman -  door attendentstatesman - statespersonfireman -  firefighterfreshman - first year studenthandyman - maintenance personheadmaster - principalheroine -  herohousewife - homemakerFrenchman -  French personmaid - house cleanermailman - mail carriermankind - humanitymaster - expertmasterpiece – great work of artMiss / Mrs. - Ms.mother tongue - native language/first languagespokesman/spokeswoman - spokespersonwaitress/waiter - wait personpoliceman - police officer/officer Shaun Fawcett has a great page if youre interested in an extensive list of gender-neutral equivalent words. Mr. and Ms. In English, Mr. is used for all men. However, in the past, women were either ‘Mrs.’ or ‘Miss’ dependingon whether they were married. Now, ‘Ms.’ is used for all women. ‘Ms.’ reflects that it is not important toknow whether a woman is married or not.   Gender-Neutral Pronouns Pronouns can be very tricky. In the past, when speaking in general, the pronoun ‘he’ was often used. A person who lives in the country has many advantages. He can enjoy daily walks and enjoy fresh air. He can live a healthy life and meet with his friends. However, this shows a bias towards men in general. Of course, there are healthy women who live in the country! Here are a few suggestions on how to stay away from this common mistake. They She/He Using they/them to indicate a single, gender neutral person  is now commonly accepted.   You can be sure someone understands by how they react to your statement.Does anybody know the answer to the question? They can email the director with the answer. He/She Before they/them entered the common vernacular, writers often used he/she – him/her (or she/he – her/him) to show both are possible when speaking in general. When someone gets ready to find a new job, he/she needs to be aware that there are many challenges in this difficult market. It’s up to her/him to research any job opening carefully. Alternating Pronouns Another approach is to change pronoun forms throughout your writing. This can be confusing to the reader. Someone who goes shopping will have too many choices. He might have more than twenty clothing stores to choose from. Or, she might just go to a department store. In any case, he might spend more time trying to find just the right item.   Plural Forms   Another way to be gender-neutral in your writing is to speak in general and use plural forms when possible rather than the singular. Consider this example: A student has to be on time and take careful notes. He/She also needs to do homework every night.Students have to be on time and take careful notes. They also need to do homework every night.   In the second example, the plural pronoun they replaces students as the rules are meant for everybody.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Ethical Concerns Involving Tobacco - 1680 Words

The main ethical concerns involving tobacco is well known to educated Americans; however, the ethics around the marketing aspects of tobacco, especially tobacco exposure to children, are less talked about. Some of the early marketing decisions of tobacco can be traced back to one of the most renowned and valuable cigarette brands in the world, Marlboro. Marlboro first emerged onto the tobacco scene at the beginning of the nineteenth century. They originally were a cigarette brand with a female-based target market. Marlboros were considered feminine cigarettes because they had filters, which were very unpopular for men at the time because the purpose of the filter was to protect a woman’s lipstick so that the tobacco leaves would never actually make contact with the mouth or lips. In the 1950s a scientific study came out that linked smoking to lung cancer, and that is where the ethical problems begin with tobacco companies. The ethical health concerns of ciggerrets were not the only issue. Marketing right after the release of detrimental research, companies like Marlboro became manipulative and misleading with their advertising. Advertising that also was used to target children and establish lifetime customers. Now, in the twenty-first century, the E-cigarettes and other new technology products have creates new aspects to the ethical dilemmas involving cigarettes. The ethical dilemma of smoking, health concerns, children, and technology, will all be assessed to establish theShow MoreRelatedA Government And A Tobacco Company1003 Words   |  5 Pagesgovernment and a tobacco company feel that they are justified in banning or opposing tobacco advertising in India. The government of India serves the people. When a product is produced that affects the health of the people the government is justified to take action. With Tobacco products India banned the advertising and sponsorship of sport and cultural events (IBS Center for Management Research (ICMR), 2001). Those in favor of the ban cite the French who stated that Tobacco advertisingRead MoreThe Code Of Ethics For Nurses Essay1163 Words   |  5 Pagesprojects mistreated the human subjects and since then have significantly influenced the development of ethical codes and regulations in research today (Grove, et al., 2013). Nonetheless, there still persists, allegations of unethical practice in research. Below is a discussion of a case study involving children and the issue of exposing them to harmful situation during the study. Case Study with an Ethical Breach and Cause of Breach Montaldo et al. (2012) performed a randomized controlled trial studyRead MoreHealth Disparities And The Health1055 Words   |  5 PagesHealth disparities is the major differences in the health status involving different groups of people according to their age, race, cultural. Some groups of people have higher rates of certain diseases, more deaths and suffering compared to others. Health disparities are also the differences that arise in the delivery of healthcare and access to healthcare across different racial, ethnic and socioeconomic groups. In spite of trying to have stable change and enhancement in the health of the UnitedRead MoreFilm Review: Food, Inc871 Words   |  4 Pagesof laws prohibiting conflicts of interest between the private sector and Washington regulators is violated is appalling and antithetical to the fundamental democratic process of government. Perhaps the strongest evidence of the absolute lack of concern for animal suffering is that even the small-time farmer presented as the good guy because of his rejection of industrialized farming appears to have as little regard for animal cruelty as the corporate giants. His own procedure for slaughteringRead More Sponsorship Today Essay2445 Words   |  10 Pagesmeasure success. The growth of the sponsorship industry has been largely at the expense of other forms of advertising, such as media advertising due to the restrictions on advertising products such as alcohol and tobacco. Sponsorship of charities other worthy concerns has also grown as part of cause-related marketing programmes. Types of Sponsorship The UK sponsorship industry can be divided into four main sectors: sports, broadcast and social and environmental and its sponsorsRead MoreThe Five Pillars Of Islam1439 Words   |  6 Pagesin their daily lives. Muhammad states ‘Allah wipes away sin with the five daily prayers’ in a hadith from Abu Sai’id al-Khudri to encourage humbling oneself before Allah for repentance and spiritual purification. The five canonical daily prayers involving the call of the muezzin each include a recitation of the shahada. Although salat existed before Muhammad, it was corrupt and unacceptable for God. It was then reintroduced to Muhammad through Allah and made obligatory at the ‘Night Journey’ in 691Read MoreHow Corporations Really Reflect Our Demands1951 Words   |  8 Pagesterrorist attack (Ferris Stein 335; Nocera). This story will help consumers have a less biased prejudice about corporations. Not all of them are evil and self-interested, for there are still many corporations taking great interest in moral and ethical purpos es. Just like things in life, conglomerates also have both negative and positive aspects. Nonetheless, accepting their optimistic features does not mean that consumers compromise on their greedy power and control over their lives but have aRead MoreInformed Consent2410 Words   |  10 Pagesafter-effects of the Second World War, the Nuremberg trials of Nazi war criminals; to address the inhuman research practices of the Nazi scientists, the Nuremberg Code was composed. It is generally considered as the initial document implementing ethical principles in human research on the foundation of informed consent (Vollman and Winau). The Nuremberg Code consists of 10 principles, and it addressed three positions about informed consent. First, that voluntary consent is vital for human participantsRead MoreEthics and Morality3604 Words   |  15 Pagesanalyse what motivates human behaviour and choices and why those choices can never always be moral and ethical. I will analyse some ethical an d moral theories that provide guidelines for ethical human behaviour and critically assess them with the aid of real life examples, to determine whether it is possible to have universally applicable rules that help humans to decide if a decision requires ethical/moral considerations or not. The paper would aim to prove that it is the needs of humans which may beRead MoreVulnerable Population Paper2555 Words   |  11 Pagescontext or circumstances. (Porter, 1996). A vulnerable population who one may not consider is prisoners. This paper will focus on the prison population, the description of prisoners, health and social problems, and community and nursing interventions. Ethical implications and current strategies to break the cycle of vulnerability will also be addressed. A Prisoner is defined as any individual involuntarily confined or detained in a penal institution. The term is intended to encompass individuals sentenced

Is the Death Penalty Right or Wrong Free Essays

â€Å"For centuries the death penalty, often accompanied by barbarous refinements, has been trying to hold crime in check; yet crime persists. † This was a quote from Albert Camus; he is questioning the death penalty, by declaring that crime rates haven’t decreased. The death penalty is a court sentence of death by execution. We will write a custom essay sample on Is the Death Penalty Right or Wrong? or any similar topic only for you Order Now To many, the death penalty is right because it protects people from harm. To take one’s life as capital punishment is wrong, we, America should seek new disciplinary actions to stop crime. When a person is put on death row, mostly likely nobody exactly knows if the person actually did the crime, evidence shows many things but doesn’t accurately confirm if somebody did something. It isn’t right to kill someone and not know exactly if that person did the crime. According to the Death Penalty Information Center website since the year of 1973, 139 people in 26 states have been released from death row with evidence of their innocence. Also, of the 5,500 inmates currently on death row, at least 14 percent are believed to be innocent, according to the statistics provided by the Death Penalty Information Center in Washington, D. C. These two statements prove that people, who are put on death row, aren’t always the doers of the crime. Your life is basically over when your put on death row, to be on death row for a crime you didn’t even commit must be terrible. Various statistics show that the defendant’s income level has lots to do with either a person is put on death row. â€Å"Death sentences are imposed in a criminal justice system that treats you better if you are rich and guilty than if you are poor and innocent,† Bryan Stevenson explains. When you are getting treated better than another person, you are more likely going to get the better side in everything, so no death penalty for you, while the other person, who is poor and innocent, is getting the death penalty. To Helen Prejean, she believes that the poor are selected to die in this country and also that, money gets you good defense, which is why you’ll never see an O. J Simpson on death row. Helen is right, to me, because if you have money in this world you can practically buy almost everything, including a well respected lawyer. With the right resources a guilty man can be put off death row and into prison for maybe a few years unlike, an innocent man who doesn’t have the right resources, be put onto death row. How to cite Is the Death Penalty Right or Wrong?, Papers

Cerebral Functions Sustained Memory and Consciousness free essay sample

A paper which discusses the important cerebral functions of memory storage and development of reality and consciousness. One of the most interesting areas of scientific research these days is the brain. This paper discusses the important cerebral functions of memory storage and development of reality and consciousness. It shows how the brain is capable of storing past events in one of its several compartments, but it has to be done efficiently or else past events would encroach upon recent ones thus blurring the boundaries between conscious and unconscious worlds. But while man does need to be able to recall past events, it is equally important for him to be able to separate past from present. For this he needs to know what reality is and where he is today and now. This may appear rather puzzling to someone who has just undertaken the study of brain, but it is nonetheless worth pondering. We will write a custom essay sample on Cerebral Functions: Sustained Memory and Consciousness or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page How does man know who he is and what reality actually is? In other words, in order to qualify as a normal rational human being, man needs to be able to separate conscious reality from the unconscious. But consciousness is not something tangible, it is one of those cerebral functions that cannot be explained in concert terms.

Thursday, April 30, 2020

Pride and Honour- Mercutio and Tybalt Essay Example

Pride and Honour- Mercutio and Tybalt Paper The play I am referring to is the romantic tragedy written by William Shakespeare in the 16th century, called ‘Romeo and Juliet’. The film was then interpreted again the 1990’s by a director called Baz Luhrmann. The key characters in this story are Romeo, one of the central protagonists; Juliet is the other main character. There is Mercutio who is Romeo’s best friend and finally Tybalt a character who is an enemy to most, and always wanting a fight. The basic outline of the story is: Romeo is part of the Montague house and Juliet is part of the Capulet house, in the play these two families have an ancient and on-going feud between them. The setting is in Verona, Italy where peace does not last for long. Romeo is faced with unrequited love between himself and Rosaline, part of the Capulet house. Then Mercutio takes Romeo and a few other friends to a ball at the Capulet mansion so Mercutio can prove that Rosaline isn’t the only girl ‘available’ to Romeo. Incidentally at the party Romeo meets Juliet and falls in love with her a first sight. A short while later Romeo and Juliet get married by a priest called Friar Laurence. After the wedding Tybalt is seen provoking the Montagues and insisting to start a fight. We will write a custom essay sample on Pride and Honour- Mercutio and Tybalt specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Pride and Honour- Mercutio and Tybalt specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Pride and Honour- Mercutio and Tybalt specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Eventually Mercutio get stabbed and Romeo pursues his best friend’s murderer, in revenge Tybalt is killed brutally by Romeo. Next the police sentence Romeo to banishment from ‘Verona walls’. Meanwhile Juliet is forced into a fixed marriage with a famous, rich lord called Paris. This love is again unrequited, with Juliet having no interest in him. Consequently Juliet goes to Friar Laurence and he gives her a potion to make her look dead on the day of the marriage so when Juliet wakes up she can run away with Romeo. The fatal flaw in this story is when Romeo finds Juliet looking dead he commits suicide and when she wakes up to find her lover killed she then slaughters herself. After hearing from the tragedies from both families the Capulet and Montague house end the feud and rivalry and become friendlier with each other. The story first starts with the Montague and Capulet houses having an open street brawl. Luhrmann chooses a petrol station for this encounter to create more atmosphere. We first meet Tybalt Capulet at the apocalyptic petrol station fight interpreted by Baz Luhrmann in the opening scene. The audience first witnesses him when he steps out of the Capulet car and the camera zooms in on his feet, putting out a cigarette. This shot demonstrates that Tybalt is a defensive and territorial character. Also this could show his superiority and protectiveness for the Capulet family. Additionally the cigarette being put out could signalise the Montague family possibly loosing the brawl by being crushed and the ‘light would have gone’. Tybalt is also represented as having an aggressive and violent persona by William Shakespeare in the opening scene. This is shown when Tybalt says ‘Peace, peace I hate the word’. Firstly when he repeats ‘peace’ this shows that he is mocking the expression. Secondly Tybalt emphasises the word ‘hate’ this illustrates his vented anger and frustration towards the Montague family. In his eyes the idea to end the rivalry is an insult and a disgrace to him. When Tybalt says this line he is refuelling the family feud. Tybalts general tone towards the Montague family is very icy and silky also he purposely mocks a lot of phrases made by the opposing family, this shows; he is not genuine and usually sarcastic. Tybalt dresses very dignified and superior, when the audience first sees him in the opening scene. Furthermore he is always seen (apart from one scene in which he dies), wearing a bullet proof jacket. This could show that he is all the time ready for a fight and never vulnerable. To back this point up Tybalt is constantly carrying around two pistols with the Capulet logo on them. Curiously he is seen wearing a vest with Jesus printed on the front during the opening fight. This might suggest that the never-ending family feud between the Capulet and Montague families could be because of a religious reason. Tybalt actions and movements give him he nick name ‘Prince of Cats’. This is supposedly so because he is very agile and swift like a cat. His activities are silkily and smooth and he also has a very accurate aim, in the street brawl Tybalt does not stumble or fall over at all. The next time the audience sees Tybalt is at the Capulet ball which Mercutio ‘smuggles’ Romeo and some friends into. Tybalt’s feelings during and after the ball are very strong towards the Montagues as he sees Romeo showing affection toward Juliet when they first meet. This is clear when he says ‘that villain Romeo’, which suggests that every member of the Montague family is seen as an enemy and foe without even knowing him personally. The phrase ‘don’t judge and book by its cover’ couldn’t be more evident during this line. Tybalt instantly assumes that Romeo is up to no good and a mischief maker when he sees the connection between Romeo and Juliet. Again during the Capulet ball Tybalt has the need to exert his anger and frustration about the central protagonists ‘wrong-doings ‘at he party by complaining to his uncle ‘Capulet’ the head of the family. He adamantly rejects Tybalts plea to start an open fight. Following this Tybalt becomes even more aggravated by this and tries to go out individually to fight the Montagues, without thinking about the possible consequences. In Act 3 Scene 1 it brings and end to Tybalt’s ‘reign of terror’ during the play. The setting of the corruption takes place on Verona beach when Tybalt and a few others approach the Montague’s looking to cause a scene and a fight. Luhrmann presents this encounter by playing sinister and menacing music to introduce the Capulets; this would give the audience the impression that there will be some sort of disagreement. The music is foreshadowing the epic brawl that is going too happened between the two houses. After the Capulets enter, the surrounding public is scared a frightened with an atmosphere of silence and quietness takes over the beach. It is obvious to see that society is afraid of the family feud and prospect of Tybalt starting a fight. Then Tybalt insults Mercutio by saying ‘thou art consort with Romeo’. Mercutio takes this the wrong way and thinks he possibly could have meant do you ‘homosexually like’ Romeo? Mercutio clashes with him the fight has started. Luhrmann uses dramatic and loud music to portray this melee. Also there are handheld camera shots of the two foes, showing the viewers the characters reactions and facial expressions. After Tybalt and Mercutio have thrown their insults at each other, Romeo pulls up in his car and tries to resolve the problem by shaking hands, but instead Tybalt rejects this offer and insists to fight with him. This action really reflects Tybalt’s overall personality; he is always ready to fight and is an aggressive and destructive character. But contrastingly he purposely removes his bullet proof vest to show he is ready for a fight to the death, additionally when Tybalt removes his vest it shows that he is expecting to win the fight. Lastly Tybalt’s friend Abra empties all of Tybalt’s bullets except for one which confirms that one person will die in the fight. Luhrmann really creates ambience in this scene by using the weather to portray the atmosphere and feeling of the characters. Firstly when Mercutio and Tybalt clash the weather suddenly become stormy and wind with thunder and lightning in the sky. This technique used is pathetic fallacy and gives the audience a huge insight into the character feelings. Such as Tybalt is feeling satisfied because he has got the exact reaction out of Mercutio as he wanted, he intended to agitate him and drive him on argue and clash against him. Next Tybalt fatally stabs Mercutio leading to his death, and in revenge Romeo peruses his friend’s murderer with vigorous action. In this bid of vengeance from Romeo he wildly and violently chases Tybalt who now looks life the coward as he is hunted down by Romeo. He seems scared and worried for his life, as if sub-consciously knowing that he has gone too far. Following on there is a short street battle, until Romeo finds a Capulet gun and shoots Tybalt many times before falling into a fountain underneath the Friar Laurence’s Church. Throughout the film Luhrmann uses all different types of imagery. He uses mainly fire and water imagery all through the movie. Water Imagery is often used or plays some part in a characters life in this play. Tybalt is seen falling into water when he dies, Romeo and Juliet’s first camera shots we either near or in water. Also fire imagery is portrayed after the opening scene after being a representation of the family feud. Fire destroys are consumed which is the similar connection with the on-going family rivalry. But water extinguishes fire, which could suggest that the deaths of Romeo, Juliet, Tybalt and Mercutio collectively put out the fire therefore dousing out the family feud. Mercutio is a character who can be described as polarised, two faced or multi-faceted. He has a very changeable and suddenly adaptable personality could change rather randomly. The two main ‘faces’ of Mercutio are: eccentric, flamboyant, playful and fun but he can become pensive, melancholy and easily frustrated. He is introduced by again the camera showing a close-up of his feet first before any part of his body. This is the first similarity between Tybalt that Luhrmann recognises. This shot could show that Mercutio is also protective, defence and territorial. Baz Luhrmann interprets the character of Mercutio as unconventional, bizarre and possibly homosexual in his actions. When the audience first see Mercutio in Act 1 Scene 5, just before the Capulet ball, he is dressed as a girl and uses a very high pitched voice, when he sings a song to try and cheers up Romeo from his heartbreak with Rosaline. The costume he wears matches that of his personality by being peculiar and strangely different. Also the director understands the character to be homosexually attracted towards Romeo. This is backed up by the way he talks nimbly, politely and lightly to Romeo. Another trait of Mercutio is that he enjoys being the centre of attention and ‘centre stage’. This is backed up because during the Capulet ball Mercutio is seen numerous times dancing and singing solo on the stage. At the first glimpse of the party Romeo is having a hallucination and in his ‘dream’ he saw Mercutio singing ‘Young hearts Run Free’, with him also being the main act on the stage. This choice of song strongly reflects Mercutio’s ‘happy’ side. The lyrics of the song is about someone who does what ever he/she wants when ever they like, which is very alike to Mercutio’s personality as he does not usually follow anyone else’s lead and mainly decides to do what he wants. Also the music is loud and blaring again portraying Mercutio’s persona. The final part of the story that Mercutio plays a major piece in is Act 3 Scene 1 in which he dramatically dies. The significance of his words before he dies illustrates that he could have been upset with the Montagues before he died. Additionally when Mercutio says ‘A plague o both your houses’, this suggests that Mercutio is exclaiming that he is cursing both the Montague and Capulet houses, and blatantly accusing them of causing his death. Mercutio is also fully aware that the family feud has claimed yet another life. Hence he has unintentionally sacrificed himself, in another opposing family brawl. This portrays his pride because in theory it is Mercutio’s own fault that he was murdered, for interfering when he wasn’t needed. He irritated and antagonised Tybalt consequently leading to his own downfall. Moreover this could be interpreted differently by stating that Mercutio was protecting himself and Romeo, from Tybalt but it was Romeo’s fault for not defending him. Lastly Mercutio says ‘A scratch, A scratch’ after he has been fatally stabbed. This proves that de does not want the recognition or attention for his terminal injury. Mercutio believes that he should not show his discomfort, distress, or worry as he feared he could be called a coward. After this is takes his late few steps and struggles onto Verona Beach and dies. In Mercutio’s final scene he is wearing a white shirt, this could indicate that he was innocent in this battle, as white is the colour of purity. Finally with Mercutio dying on the beach the sand could show that the brawl that had just happened could have been a ‘western showdown’ with the windy conditions, loud dramatic music and desert like surroundings. The water imagery used in Mercutio’s death is before the Capulets come to the beach, he is shooting into the water angry because of Romeo’s mystery towards them. His friend Benvolio insists that they leave otherwise they ‘will not escape a brawl’ as there is a lot of tension and anxiety between the opposing families. Also Mercutio dies on the beach which is near water, again showing the water imagery presented in this film. It is obvious to say now that water imagery is a symbol or foreshadows death. Finally to sum this essay up the characters Tybalt and Mercutio are portrayed and illustrated as slightly contrasting personalities by William Shakespeare and Baz Luhrmann. There are many similarities and difference between them, but overall in the story they are both represented as very proud and honourable characters, no matter how extreme and bizarre, every story must have some sort of entertainment.

Saturday, March 21, 2020

Picture of Dorian Gray and Devil Wears Prada Essay

Picture of Dorian Gray and Devil Wears Prada Essay The Picture of Dorian Gray and The Devil Wears Prada Essay The Picture of Dorian Gray and The Devil Wears Prada Essay Speaking about superficiality and corruption of a personality, it is evident that these are the negative phenomena that spoil an individual, damage his/her positive characteristics, and destroy his/her moral image. Everything, even the nature of a personality, is built on opposition. It means that a personality tears between good and evil, conscience and temptation, love and egoism, positive and negative moral influences. The struggle of these oppositions is depicted in the novel of Oscar Wilde The Picture of Dorian Gray and in the American movie The Devil Wears Prada. The main characters of the novel and the movie did not struggle for staying moral people and followed not positive examples. The Negative Consequences of Superficiality and Corruption in The Picture of Dorian Gray and The Devil Wears Prada In The Picture of Dorian Gray, Lord Henry gives Dorian Gray a French book about hedonistic lifestyles and Dorian begins to engage in this hedonism. They are focused on pleasure, enjoyment, beauty, and sexual desires. In The Devil wears Prada, Andrea, a quiet girl, is turning into a different person by being influenced by the fashion society both physically and mentally. Dorian is a superficial person, as well as Andrea becomes superficial in the fashion society. In both works, corruption would eventually emerge towards the end. Dorian appears as the innocent youth at the beginning of the novel. Under Lord Henrys influence, he becomes corrupt and eventually begins corrupting other young people himself. Superficiality in The Picture of Dorian Gray is connected with the notions of selfishness, supernatural beauty, narcissism, false love, cynics, etc. Corruption is associated with â€Å"the corrupted beauty† when a person has a beautiful appearance, but an ugly soul. However, this person is not aware of this or does not want to do this. Superficiality in The Devil Wears Prada is connected with correspondence of an inner world to clothes and laws of fashion. Superficiality and corruption are displayed in this film when the main character is transformed from a shy and intelligent girl into a fashionable and stylish one. However, this is not her intention. She is influenced by her boss Miranda. The scientific novelty of the paper attempts to analyze The Picture of Dorian Gray and The Devil Wears Prada and to identify similarities and differences between the main characters. This paper intends to underline the peculiarities of superficiality, corruption, and negative influence with the help of two characters: Andrea and Dorian Gray. The theoretical value of this study is the attempt to investigate similarities and differences of the novel and the movie. The obtained data is hoped to make a contribution to the literature. The aim is to show the immorality of actions of the two characters and conditions that influenced their development. The practical advantage of the paper is the fact that one can apply the data to studying literature. Besides, one can use this paper for studying moral principles of behavior. The main questions addressed in this research paper are the following: to reveal main themes, images, and similarities in The Picture of Dorian Gray and The Devil Wears Prada; to show the impact of â€Å"negative consequences†, â€Å"superficiality†, and â€Å"corruption†; and to reveal changes in the characters behaviour. Main Themes, Images, and Similarities in The Picture of Dorian Gray and The Devil Wears Prada Speaking about The Picture of Dorian Gray and The Devil Wears Prada, one can say that these are absolutely different works with different characters and themes. However, if one analyzes both works carefully, one can find many similarities, especially in terms of central themes and images. First of all, one should pay the attention to themes. The Picture of Dorian Gray arouses the theme of corruption of a personality. A young and extremely handsome man Dorian Gray makes everybody fall in love with him. However, Dorian Gray is influenced negatively and corrupted by Lord Henry. This is Lord Henry who incites Dorian Gray to admire his appearance. Dorian Gray is even ready to give up his soul for being eternally young. He sells his soul and does not even think that it was the most valuable treasure he had. With the help of The Picture of Dorian Gray, the author proved that the amoral art did not exist, â€Å"the moral life of man forms part of the subject-matter of the artist, but the morality of art consists in the perfect use of an imperfect medium† (Wilde 5). Another theme revealed in this novel is the theme of morality. The image of Dorian Gray helps to understand that any immoral actions can have the negative consequences. Beauty cannot make the soul beautiful as only moral actions can do this. Philosophy of morality is very intricate and one can notice that in The Picture of Dorian Gray and The Devil Wears Prada. The two main characters, Andrea and Dorian Gray, have their own philosophy of morality. While Andrea hesitates in her actions and doubts the morality of her choices, Dorian Gray does not admit his immoral conduct. This is Lord Henry who turns Dorian Gray to immorality. He is convinced that one should live for pleasure, realizing ones wishes and desires even if it contradicts moral principles and rules. This is a life credo of Lord Henry and he imposes it on Dorian Gray. He says: The mutilation of the savage has its tragic survival in the self-denial that mars our lives. We are punished for our refusals. (†¦) The body sins once, and is done with its sin, for action is a mode of purification. Nothing remains but the recollection of a pleasure, or luxury of a regret. The only way to get rid of a temptation is to yield to it. Resist and your soul grows sick with longing for the things it has forbidden to itself, with desire for what its monstrous laws have made monstrous and unlawful. (Wilde 25) Comparing with all the characters in this novel, Dorian Gray is the most selfish and cynical one, especially when it concerns love. For example, Basil’s position is: â€Å"Do not talk like that about anyone you love, Dorian. Love is a more wonderful thing than Art† (Wilde 73). As a result, Dorian Gray does not know love and sincere feelings. The main problem of this novel is the corruption of the soul. Oscar Wilde described in details the process of destruction of the personality because of selfishness and narcissism. The main image of this novel is Dorian Gray and one can observe his evolution under the influence of people who surround him, his attitude to himself, his understanding of beauty and superiority. One can name Dorian Gray a weak person as he is a conformist; he is restricted to his own world and is limited in terms of development. Implicit homoerotic themes are hidden in The Portrait of Dorian Gray. The relationships between Harry, Dorian, and Basil display queer connection, autoerotism, and homosexuality. The portrait symbolizes a queer man with double life, split of self-representation as the element of survival, split between essence and appearance, struggle with identity, and contradiction between the inner world and the exterior one. The portrait is a form of self-love, erotic penetration, homosexual love, and autoerotism (Hansen 2011). As to the movie The Devil Wears Prada, the main theme is the desire of the main character to get into the snooty fashionable environment. Andrea withstands everything like mockery, sneers, humiliation in order to prove that she is ready to do anything to get this job. At first, Andrea is indifferent to the attitude of her colleagues and her boss Miranda. However, soon she begins changing and listening to advice of surrounding people. Who keeps company with the wolf will learn to howl and the same happens with Andrea. Comparing with Dorian Gray who provokes very contradictory feelings, Andrea evokes sympathy, desire to help and support. In spite of her beauty, she is persuaded that she is far from perfection and that she can never reach such a level as Miranda. If in Dorian Gray one could see too much self-confidence and selfishness, here one could see too much underestimation and lack of self-confidence. In both cases, there is no golden middle ground. Too much self-confidence is as bad as lack of self-confidence. Dorian Gray is in a better condition as he is only busy with himself and his life. However, Andrea should struggle for taking a comfortable place in the society. She works a lot and is as busy as a bee. One cannot say that she is self-centered. However, this self-centrism is felt when Andrea turns into fashionable woman who reaches her goals and gets the job. It is also necessary to mention that Andrea has chosen the wrong example to follow, i.e. Miranda. Miranda does not admit love, feelings, sympathy, etc. She is completely devoted to her career. As to Dorian Gray, he listens to Lord Henry who convinces him of his beauty. Ellmann states: â€Å"Dorian has like Wilde experimented with two forms of sexuality, love of women and men† (p. 297). However, studying the relationships of Dorian Grey and his attitude to men and women, one can say that this narcissistic boy is not able to love. He does not know the real essence of these feelings. Dorian Gray’s aim is to seduce and then to ruin a person. The chemist Alan Campbell and Lady Gwendolen are the victims of his love. Impact of Negative Consequences of Influences, Superficiality, and Corruption on Dorian Gray and Adrian Speaking about the notion of superficiality in The Picture of Dorian Gray, it is necessary to mention that this notion is connected with youth and beauty. Youth and beauty are not everlasting things; that is why, one who pays too much attention to them is superficial and selfish. In this novel, beauty reigns. Dorian Gray is completely devoted to himself; he studies rare tapestries, jewels, and music. He distances himself from everyday routine. In The Devil Wears Prada, the notion of superficiality is connected with the tough world of fashion business. Andrea, on the contrary, is completely absorbed in her work and career, completely forgetting about her private life. One can notice that Andrea lives not her life, but a life of her boss Miranda. Andrea forgets about her life she had before accepting the job. She changes her image in terms of clothes and these changes influence her inner world. In The Picture of Dorian Gray, there are the negative consequences of influences. Dorian Gray is influenced by Lord Henry who convinces Dorian of his beauty and changes his vision of life. Dorian Gray lives in a society where beauty, physical attractiveness, and youth are highly estimated. As a result, Dorian is influenced badly by a high society. In The Devil Wears Prada, there are also the negative consequences of influences, but they have a different nature comparing with the novel about Dorian Gray. Andrea is influenced by her boss Miranda and her colleagues. Besides, it is her success that makes her change. Andrea lives in a society where success, career, fashionable clothes are highly estimated. The superficiality of the society is â€Å"the driving force† of corruption for Dorian Gray and Andrea and â€Å"restraining force† of the development of their soul and inner world. As a result, Dorian Gray experiences freedom, forgetting about any moral and ethical principles. There is much evidence proving that a person is developing when he/she is busy with any affair. As to Dorian Gray, he is completely absorbed in art, but such devotion limits him and provokes his immoral behavior. Speaking about Andrea, she is also devoted to her career too much, forgetting about her friends and pleasant moments of her life. Such devotion deprives her of happiness and satisfaction. For his part, Dorian Gray has power over Basil and manipulates him like he himself has been manipulated by Lord Henry. Lord Henry states: â€Å"Something terribly enthralling in the exercise of influence.† Indeed, it is very difficult to avoid somebodys influence, but it is possible to balance this influence and define whether it is positive or negative. Speaking about the level of corruption of Dorian Gray and Andrea, it is necessary to say that they are different. Dorian Gray undergoes complete corruption of his soul, but with Andrea it is only partial corruption. Moreover, Andrea changes her behavior as at the beginning she is shown as a modest and very kind-hearted girl. One cannot say this about Dorian Gray. Not less important aspect of The Portrait of Dorian Gray and The Devil Wears Prada is the corruption of personality. When it comes to Dorian Gray, one may speak about complete corruption, including all sides of his life. As to Andrea, she is corrupted not completely as she has her own opinion and attitude to life. These two characters differ in their character and will. Despite Dorian being self-confident and selfish, he is a weak personality. He does not know how to struggle for being himself. He undergoes quick changes under the influence of other people. Andrea is a strong personality, but on the background of Miranda she is becoming a weak one. Andrea is characterized with lack of self-confidence and uncertainty. Dorian Gray is aware of his physical beauty, so there is no evolution in his attitude to himself. Andrea is not aware of her beauty and her talent in the fashion business, so one can notice the evolution in her attitude to herself. Even without any evolutions in the Dorians behaviour, a reader observes the ugliness of his soul. Without doubt, a novel The Picture of Dorian Gray and a movie The Devil Wears Prada have many similarities, especially when it concerns themes and images. Both characters have suffered from corruption, negative influence, and superficiality. These are really problematic points, and in spite of differences in characters behavior and education, their actions prove their weakness and unwillingness to be themselves. Both sources are common in that their characters want to be in the centre of attention, to be praised, admired, and impressed. Dorian Gray has it in his blood. As to Andrea, she wants this under the influence of her surrounding in which she spends too much time. The main thing is that the authors of these works do not condemn the behavior of the characters. They give an opportunity to their readers and viewers to make their own conclusions. Differences in the behaviour of Dorian Gray can be explained through the theme of private life. In The Picture of Dorian Gray, there are triangular relationships of Dorian Gray, Lord Henry Wotton, and Basil Hallward. However, studying the relationships of Dorian Gray and his attitude to men and women, one can say that this narcissistic boy is not able to love. He does not know the real essence of these feelings. Dorian Gray’s aim is to seduce and then to ruin a person. The chemist Alan Campbell and Lady Gwendolen are the victims of his love. As to Andrea, she has a loving man who condemns her passion of the fashion business and her changes; that is why, Andrea is not as corrupted as Dorian Gray. Frankly speaking, The Devil Wears Prada helps to understand The Picture of Dorian Gray in a bit different light. At first, I categorically condemned the actions of Dorian Gray. However, Andrea helped me to understand that she was not corrupted completely as she was a strong personality and she had friends and a loving man who began to ignore her because of her conduct. As to Dorian Gray, he was too weak to struggle with selfishness and people who surrounded him (they were not his friends) and only reinforced this selfishness and love of himself. The Devil Wears Prada helped me to understand that the problems of corruption, negative influence, and superficiality are modern notions. In spite of changes of values in the society, the problem remains urgent and sharp. live CHAT In conclusion, it is necessary to say that the themes of The Portrait of Dorian Gray and The Devil Wears Prada are similar. Superficiality and corruption of the personality are depicted differently in both works. In The Portrait of Dorian Gray, the narcissistic nature of the main character is evident. One cannot become selfish as one is born selfish, and this feature is developing under the influence of different circumstances and people. Comparing with Dorian Gray who provokes very contradictory feelings, Andrea evokes sympathy, desire to help and support. In spite of her beauty, she is persuaded that she is far from perfection and that she could never reach such a level as Miranda. If in Dorian Gray one could see too much self-confidence and selfishness, here one could see too much underestimation and lack of self-confidence. In both cases, there is no golden middle ground. Too much self-confidence is as bad as lack of self-confidence. In The Picture of Dorian Gray, superficiality is connected with youth and beauty. In The Devil Wears Prada, the notion of superficiality is connected with the tough world of fashion business. In conclusion, it is necessary to say that the themes of The Portrait of Dorian Gray and The Devil Wears Prada are similar. Superficiality and corruption of the personality are depicted differently in both works. In The Portrait of Dorian Gray, the narcissistic nature of the main character is evident. One cannot become selfish, one is born selfish, and this feature is developing under the influence of different circumstances and people.

Wednesday, March 4, 2020

Resting Easy! 5 Top Tips for Beating Student Insomnia

Resting Easy! 5 Top Tips for Beating Student Insomnia Resting Easy! 5 Top Tips for Beating Student Insomnia If you’re a student, there’s a good chance you’re tired while you’re reading this. After all, there’s a lot you have to pack into your life: studies, a social life, a part-time job, extracurricular activities Finding time to sleep amidst all this can be hard! Add to that the high rates of insomnia caused by stress and bad sleeping habits, and we have a lot of exhausted students out there! Scenes like this can be seen in college libraries across the world. [Photo: Shanghai killer whale/wikimedia] But a lack of sleep can affect your grades, as well as your long term health. So it might be time to put sleeplessness to bed (PUN ALERT! PUN ALERT!) using our top five tips for beating insomnia! 1. Have a â€Å"Bedtime† You probably remember â€Å"bedtime† as something you resented as a child. But now that you’re old enough not to have to be told when you should rest, setting a regular time at which you go to bed can ensure healthier sleeping habits. 2. Beware Screens We’re all glued to our smartphones, tablets and laptops these days, but did you know that the blue light these screens emit can trick your brain into thinking it is daytime when it isn’t? Not likely to sleep any time soon. [Johan Viirok/flickr] If you need to use your computer or smartphone in the evening, you should use a filter that removes the blue light produced by many electronic devices so it doesn’t affect your sleeping patterns. 3. Diet and Exercise As much as you might hate to hear it, a diet of beer, coffee and junk food (all celebrated parts of the student lifestyle) is unlikely to help you sleep. Particularly important is cutting back on caffeine, alcohol and fizzy pop before bed. Likewise, some vigorous exercise around six hours before you sleep will burn up excess energy and help ensure a peaceful night. 4. De-Stress Yo’ Self! Stress is a cause of insomnia and lack of sleep can cause stress, so it’s easy to get stuck in a vicious circle of not sleeping and worrying about feeling exhausted. As such, it’s vital to know the signs of stress and to relax whenever possible. If you don’t feel like you have time to chill, it might be a good idea to cut down on non-essential activities so that you have chance to rest. 5. Manage Your Sleep Environment Make sure your bedroom is a suitable sleeping habitat. Ideally, your room will be cool, dark and quiet throughout the night. And a good mattress is an investment you won’t regret. If you still need convincing, try spending several months sleeping on an inflatable mattress in a tiny box room in a busy, noisy part of town and see how tired you feel at the end of it. In our experience, this is enough to make anyone appreciate the value of a proper bed. These guys have it right. Be more like these guys.